BITSAT Syllabus for Math and Chemistry in 2025


The Best BITSAT Syllabus for Math and Chemistry in 2025


BITSAT Syllabus for Math and Chemistry in 2025 The BITSAT exam is administered using the NCERT syllabus for classes 11 and 12. Masterclass Space offers the 2025 BITSAT syllabus. Candidates must study the chapters and subjects listed in the BITSAT syllabus. The BITSAT Syllabus 2025 is available through Masterclass Space. The whole BITSAT exam syllabus, broken down by chapter, is available here.

Physics Syllabus for BITSAT

1. Measurement & Units
  • Units (SI units, fundamental and derived units, various systems of units)
  • Analysis of Dimensions
  • Accuracy and important numbers
  • Basic physics measures (physical balance, screw gauge, vernier calipers, etc.)

2. Kinematics
  • Vector properties
  • Vectors of position, velocity, and acceleration
  • Constantly accelerating motion
  • Motion of projectiles
  • Uniform circular motion
  • Motion in relation

3. The Laws of Motion by Newton
  • Newton's laws (resolution of forces, free body diagram)
  • Motion on a plane that is inclined
  • Block motion using pulley systems
  • Centripetal force in circular motion
  • Frames that are and are not inertial

4. Momentum and Impulse
  • Impulse and momentum definition
  • Momentum conservation 4.3 Collisions
  • A particle system's momentum
  • The center of mass

5. Energy and Work
  • Work performed by an entity
  • The work-energy theorem and kinetic energy
  • Strength
  • Potential energy and conservative forces
  • Mechanical energy conservation

6. The motion of rotation
  • An explanation of rotation, including its angular acceleration, velocity, and displacement
  • Constant angular acceleration while rotating
  • Theorems of the parallel and perpendicular axes, rotational kinetic energy, and moment of inertia
  • Angle of momentum and torque
  • The preservation of rotational momentum
  • Rolling motion

7. Grasping
  • Newton's gravitational law
  • Energy of gravitational potential, escape velocity
  • Planetary motion, including satellite motion and Kepler's laws

8. Solid and Fluid Mechanics
  • Flexibility
  • Archimedes' principle, pressure, and density
  • Surface Tension and Viscosity
  • The Theorem of Bernoulli

9. The oscillations
  • Simple harmonic motion kinematics
  • Simple and compound pendulums with spring mass systems
  • Resonance and damped and forced oscillations

10. The waves
  • Sinusoidal waves that progress
  • Pipes and strings with standing waves
  • Wave and beat superposition
  • The Effect of Doppler

11. Thermodynamics and Heat
  • Gas kinetic theory
  • Temperature and thermal equilibrium
  • Specific heat, Newton's law of cooling, thermal conductivity, and heat transfer—including conduction, convection, and radiation
  • The first law of thermodynamics, work, and heat
  • Carnot engine efficiency and performance coefficient, second law of thermodynamics

12. The science of electrostatics
  • The Law of Coulomb
  • Discrete and continuous charge distributions in an electric field
  • The interaction between electrostatic potential and energy
  • The uses of Gauss's law
  • A dipole electric
  • Dielectrics and capacitance (series and parallel capacitors, parallel plate capacitors)

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13. Present-Day Electricity
  • Ohm's law and Joule heating
  • D.C circuits: Wheatstone bridge, Kirchhoff's rules, series and parallel resistors, and cells
  • Electrical Resistance (Resistivity, resistance's origin, and its temperature dependency).

14. Current's Magnetic Effect
  • Applications of Biot-Savart's Law
  • The uses of Ampere's law
  • In a magnetic field, the Lorentz force acts on conductors carrying current.
  • Torque on a current loop, magnetic moment of a current loop, the conversion of a galvanometer into a voltmeter, and an ammeter

15. Induction of Electromagnetics
  • Eddy currents, Lenz's law, and Faraday's law
  • Mutual and self-inductance
  • Generators and transformers
  • Peak and rms values of the alternating current
  • Circuits for AC and LCR

16. The field of optics
  • Refraction and reflection laws
  • Mirrors and lenses
  • Optical tools: microscope and telescope
  • Interference: Young's double slit experiment and Huygen's concept
  • Interference in thin films
  • A single slit causes diffraction
  • Electromagnetic waves and their properties (only qualitative concepts), Electromagnetic spectrum
  • Polarization: Brewster's law, Malus' law, and states of polarization

17. Current Physics
  • The photoelectric effect, De Broglie wavelength, and the dual nature of matter and light
  • Bohr's atomic model and Rutherford's experiment
  • Spectrum of the hydrogen atom
  • The radioactivity
  • Nuclear reactions: energy of binding, fission, and fusion

BITSAT Chemistry Syllabus

1. Conditions of Matter
  1. Measurement: SI units and physical quantities, precision, dimensional analysis, and significant figures.
  2. Chemical reactions: atomic, molecular, and molar masses; Dalton's atomic theory; laws of chemical combination; mole concept; empirical and molecular formulas for percentage composition; balanced chemical equations and stoichiometry
  3. Three states of matter, bonding kinds, melting and boiling points, and intermolecular interactions The state of gas: Ideal behavior, the ideal gas equation, its empirical derivation, the Avogadro number, the critical temperature at which ideal behavior deviates, liquefaction of gases, the van der Waals equation, and gas laws.
  4. Liquid state: surface tension, viscosity, and vapour pressure.
  5. Classification of solid states; crystal systems and space lattices; unit cell in two- and three-dimensional lattices, unit cell density computation for cubic and hexagonal systems; pack tightly; Crystal compositions: Covalent crystals, such as diamond and graphite, and simple AB and AB2 type ionic crystals are metals. A cubic unit cell's voids, atoms per unit cell, Imperfections: non-stoichiometric crystals, point flaws; dielectric, magnetic, and electrical characteristics; Description of amorphous solids in qualitative terms: metal, conductor, semiconductor, insulator, and n- and p-type semiconductor band theory.


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2. Structure of Atoms
  1. Introduction: Subatomic particles; Bohr model and its limits; Hydrogen atom spectrum; Thompson's model and its limitations; Rutherford's picture of the atom and its limitations; Atomic number, isotopes, and isobars.
  2. The hydrogen atom: quantum numbers and wavefunctions, atomic orbitals and their forms (s, p, and d), and spin quantum number; quantum mechanics: wave-particle duality – de Broglie relation, Uncertainty principle.
  3. Pauli exclusion principle: many-electron atoms; Hund's rule, the Aufbau principle, and the electronic arrangement of atoms.
  4. Periodicity: A synopsis of how periodic tables evolved. The current periodic table and periodic law; elements of the following types: s, p, d, and f blocks; Ionization energy, atomic and ionic radii, interatomic radii, electron affinity, electronegativity, and valency are examples of periodic trends. Elements having nuclear numbers higher than 100 and their nomenclature.

3. Chemical Interactions and Molecular Architecture
  1. Ionic bonds and valence electrons: Born-Haber cycles and lattice energy; covalent and polar covalent bond characteristics; and bond parameters.
  2. Molecular Structure: VSEPR model, Lewis image, resonance structures, and molecular forms
  3. Covalent Bond: Valence Bond Theory: Orbital overlap, Directionality of Bonds & Hybridization (merely s, p, and d orbitals), Resonance; Molecular Orbital Theory: Methodology, Orbital Energy Level Diagram, Bond Order, Magnetic Properties for Homonuclear Diatomic Species (qualitative idea only).
  4. The hydrogen bond and dipole moments.

4. Thermodynamics.
  1. Fundamental Ideas: Environment and Systems; Functions of the State; Complex and Wide-ranging Properties; Temperature and Zeroth Law
  2. First Thermodynamic Law: Hess's Law, enthalpies of bond dissociation, combustion, atomization, sublimation, solution, and dilution; thermochemistry; work, internal energy, heat, enthalpy, heat capacities, and specific heats; measurements of ∆U and ∆H; enthalpies of formation, phase transition, ionization, and electron gain
  3. Second Law: Entropy, spontaneous and reversible processes, Gibbs free energy associated with non-mechanical work and spontaneity, standard free energies of formation, free energy change, and chemical equilibrium
  4. Third Law: Overview

5. Equilibria, both chemical and physical
  1. Molarity, Molality, and Mole Fraction as Concentration Units
  2. Solutions: Raoult's law, Vapour Pressure, Solid-Gas Solubility in Liquids, decreased vapour pressure, decreased freezing point, increased boiling point, osmotic pressure, molecular mass measurement, solid solutions, aberrant molecular mass, and van't Hoff factor. Law of mass action and the equilibrium's dynamic character
  3. Equilibria including physical changes (solid-liquid, liquid-gas, solid-gas), surface chemistry, adsorption, Langmuir isotherm, and physical and chemical adsorption. Emulsions and colloids: categorization, preparation, and applications.
  4. Chemical Equilibria: LeChatelier's principle, parameters influencing equilibrium, and equilibrium constants (KP, KC).
  5. Ionic Equilibria: Arrhenius, Lewis, Lowry, and Bronsted bases and their dissociation; strong and weak electrolytes; ionization degree; ionization of water; ionization of polybasic acids; pH; buffer solutions; Henderson equation; titrations of acids and bases; hydrolysis; solubility product of sparingly soluble salts; and the common ion effect.
  6. Effects of Temperature, Pressure, Concentration, Catalysts, and the Significance of G0 and G in Chemical Equilibria on Equilibria.

6. The study of electrochemistry
  1. Redox Reactions: Oxidation number; Redox reaction balancing; Oxidation-reduction reactions (electron transfer idea); cell reactions and electrochemical cells; Secondary cells, dry cells, fuel cells, Gibbs energy change and cell potential, Nernst equation, EMF of galvanic cells, standard electrode potentials, and corrosion and its avoidance.
  2. Electrolytic Conduction: Electrolytic Conductance; Molar and specific conductivities; differences in conductivity with concentration; the use of Kohlrausch's Law, Electrolysis, Faraday's electrolysis laws, electrolysis and electrode potential, commercial chemical production, NaOH, Na, and Al.

7. Kinetics of Chemicals
  1. Aspects of Kinetics: Half-lives and integrated rate expressions for zero and first order reactions; order and molecularity of the reaction; rate and rate expression of a reaction; rate constant.
  2. A Factor Influencing Reaction Rate: Activation energy, temperature dependence of the rate constant concept of collision theory (a basic idea without any mathematical treatment), reactant and catalyst concentration, and particle size.
  3. Surface Chemistry: Adsorption, including physisorption and chemisorption; variables influencing gas adsorption on solids; Selectivity, activity, and homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis: Enzyme catalysis, colloidal state: differentiation between suspensions, colloids, and real solutions; lyophillic and lyophobic multimolecular and macromolecular colloidal properties; electrophoresis, coagulations, Brownian movement, and Tyndall effect; several kinds of emulsions.

8. Hydrogen and s-block elements
9. p- d- and f-block elements
10. Principles of Organic Chemistry and Hydrocarbons
11. Stereochemistry
12. Organic Compounds with Functional Groups Containing Oxygen and Nitrogen
13. Biological, Industrial, and Environmental Chemistry 14. Theoretical Principles of Experimental Chemistry
Conclusion

More information on the best BITSAT Syllabus 2025 can be found at www.masterclassspace.com. Masterclass Space offers the 2025 BITSAT syllabus.

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